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COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF THE FOAM GLASS GRAVEL TYPES EXPERIMENTALLY PRODUCED BY MICROWAVE IRRADIATION


FELICIA COSMULESCU 1, LUCIAN PAUNESCU *2, MARIUS FLORIN DRAGOESCU 2, SORIN MIRCEA AXINTE 2, 3
1. Cosfel Actual SRL, 95-97 Calea Grivitei, sector 1, Bucharest 010705, Romania
2. Daily Sourcing & Research SRL, 95-97 Calea Grivitei, sector 1, Bucharest 010705, Romania
3. University “Politehnica” of Bucharest, Faculty of Applied Chemistry and Materials Science, 1-7 Gh. Polizu street, sector 1, Bucharest 011061, Romania
*Corresponding author, email: lucianpaunescu16@gmail.com

Issue:

JESR, Number 3, Volume XXVI

Section:

Issue Nr. 3 - Volume 26(2020)

Abstract:

The paper presents an unconventional technique for manufacturing foam glass gravel. The numerous experimental results obtained by the authors in the last year using various manufacturing recipes common in the world industrial production by conventional techniques were selected and subjected to a qualitative and energy efficiency comparative analysis, aiming to determine the best foam glass gravel manufacturing procedure under the conditions of the use of the microwave energy. The optimum recipe was composed of 83% glass waste, 1 % glycerol, 8 % sodium silicate and 8 % water. The maximum heating temperature reached 823 ÂșC with a very economical energy consumption of 0.88 kWh/kg. The sample characteristics were apparent density-0.24 g/cm3, porosity-89.1% with pore size between 0.3 - 0.6 mm, thermal conductivity-0.063 W/m·K and compressive strength - 5.9 MPa, almost similar to those industrially obtained.

Keywords:

foam glass gravel, glass waste, microwave, compressive strength, specific energy consumption, comparative analysis.

Code [ID]:

JESR202003V26S01A0006 [0005139]

Note:

Full paper:

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