Quick search
Go!

STUDY REGARDING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF USING THE BICYCLE, THE TREADMILL, AND THE MIXED EFFORT (BICYCLE AND TREADMILL) IN THE PHYSICAL THERAPY TREATMENT OF HEART FAILURE


DANIEL-LUCIAN DOBRECI 1, ANDREI NEAMĆŁU 2, CORNELIU NEAMĆŁU 2
1. University "Vasile Alecsandri" of Bacau, Faculty of Movement, Sports and Health Sciences e-mail: luciandd@yahoo.com
2. "Gr. T. Popa" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Iasi Romania

Issue:

SCSB, Number 2, Volume XX

Section:

Volume 20, No.2 - Animal Biology

Abstract:

Heart failure represents the

physiopathological condition in which the heart is

no longer capable of pumping enough blood for

the tissue metabolism, or it can only do it by

raising the filling pressure (vein pressure).

The effort intolerance represents an

almost universal manifestation of heart failure,

and is defined by a drop in the effort capacity.

The methods that are most recommended and

used during physical therapy rehabilitation

treatments for heart failure patients are the

stationary bicycle exercise, treadmill exercise, or

the mixed exercises, combining inside the same

treatment the bicycle and the treadmill exercises.

The experiment was conducted on a group

of 100 patients, of which 57 men and 43 women,

diagnosed with congestive heart failure.

All the patients comprised in the study

took the physical therapy treatment and were in a

stable clinical state.

The physical therapy sessions we applied

to the patients were structured in three parts:

warm-up part, fundamental part, and closing part.

The physical therapy treatments applied to

the studied patients were approximately the same,

as the content was concerned, but the machines

we used were three:

- The treadmill;

- The stationary bicycle;

- Mixed (comprising treadmill and bicycle

effort).

The final results have shown an increase

in the effort capacity of the patients, the initial

test results being clearly inferior to the ones in the

final tests.

All three types of physical therapy

protocols used in the study are effective,

triggering an improvement in the general effort

capacity of the heart failure patients.

Keywords:

heart failure, types of effort, physical therapy treatment.

Code [ID]:

SCSB20112002V20S01A0002 [0003719]


Copyright (c) 1995-2007 University of Bacău