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BIOACTIVE COMPOUNDS EXTRACTION FROM POMACE OF FOUR APPLE VARIETIES


GRIGORAÅž CRISTINA-GABRIELA 1, 2, DESTANDAU EMILIE 1, LAZÄ‚R GABRIEL 2, ELFAKIR CLAIRE 1
1. Institut de Chimie Organique et Analytique, Université d’Orléans – CNRS UMR 6005, rue de Chartres BP 67059, 45067 Orléans Cedex 2 – France 2. "Vasile Alecsandri" University of Bacău, Engineering Faculty, 157 Calea Mărăşeşti, 600115, Bacău, România

Issue:

JESR, Number 1, Volume XVIII

Section:

Issue No. 1 - Volume 18 (2012)

Abstract:

This paper describes a comparative study of extraction methods such as maceration, pressurized liquid extraction, ultrasound assisted extraction or microwave assisted extraction with different solvents of bioactive compounds from pomaces of four different apple varieties. In order to evaluate their chemical composition the obtained extracts were analysed by High Performance Liquid Chromatography – UV detection – Evaporative Light Scattering Detection (HPLC-UV-ELSD). The study revealed that, while extraction solvent influences the recovery of different compounds, the extraction techniques do not induce selectivity since any major differences of the extracts fingerprints and of the relative proportion of compounds were observed.

Keywords:

apple pomace, extraction, maceration, pressurized liquid, ultrasound, microwave, bioactive compounds.

Code [ID]:

JESR201201V18S01A0013 [0003599]

Full paper:

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