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INFLUENCE OF THE GRANULAR MIXTURE PARTICLES SIZES AND OSCILLATION FREQUENCY ON THE SEPARATION PROCESS AT THE CONICAL SIEVES WITH OSCILLATING MOVEMENT


GHEORGHE VOICU 1, DOREL STOICA 1, GABRIEL ALEXANDRU CONSTANTIN 1, CRAITA CARP-CIOCĂ‚RDIA 1, ELENA MÄ‚DÄ‚LINA ĹžTEFAN 1
1. University Politehnica Bucharest, Biotechnical Faculty of Engineering, Splaiul Independentei 313, Bucharest, Romania

Issue:

JESR, Number 4, Volume XX

Section:

Issue Nr. 4 - Volume 20(2014)

Abstract:

The paper presents the results of experimental researches on the working process and his efficiency for a sieve with external conical surface with alternative periodic motion. The sieve is suspended at the top and bottom with three elastic threads (of silk), with thread diameter Ď•1.5 mm and is provided with circular apertures of Ď•4.2 mm. Vibratory motion was obtained with an eccentric mechanism, placed horizontally and acting on tangential direction to the sieve at adjustable distance. . Was thus obtained amplitude oscillation of 3.58, 3.74, 3.91 and 4.10 mm. The oscillation frequencies used were 250, 520 and 790 osc/min. The sieve was used for sorting of canola seeds having sizes between Ď•1.25 mm and Ď•2.5 mm, in percent of 95 %. It was found that seeds are separated closer to the feeding point of sieve the more so as the oscillation frequency is smaller. Seeds of a size less than 1.5 mm is separated close to the axis of rotation. Also, the sieve orifices can properly calibrate a seeds mix for all oscillation frequencies analyzed.

Keywords:

pollution sources, Siret river, accidental pollution, industrial activities.

Code [ID]:

JESR201404V20S01A0010 [0004189]

Full paper:

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