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THE COMPARATIVE STUDY OF THE INVERTEBRATES COMMUNITIES IN SOME BIOLOGICAL CULTURES IN SCDL BACAU


ROXANA ELENA VOICU 1, CAMELIA URECHE 1
1. „Vasile Alecsandri” University of Bacau, Faculty of Science, Department of Biology, Marasesti Street, no. 157, Bacau, Romania e-mail: roxana_voicu2002@yahoo.com e-mail: urechec@yahoo.com

Issue:

SCSB, Number 2, Volume XX

Section:

Volume 20, No.2 - Animal Biology

Abstract:

The monitoring of the species with harmful

potential is very important because it allows to

acknowledge the level of development of the

germs aand of the pests and the understanding of

biological cycles of the pests allows the proper

intervention in the most adequate moments for

stopping or limiting the destructive effects of

pests on the agricultural crops.

Studiile şi practica referitoare la dăunătorii

culturilor agricole şi combaterea acestora au

demonstrat că dăunătorii autohtoni, care sunt

foarte bine adaptaţi condiţiilor climatice nu pot fi

eradicaţi şi de aceea controlul dăunătorilor se

referă în mod deosebit la monitorizarea acestora

şi menţinerea lor sub limita pragului economic de

dăunare.

The study and the experience regarding the

pests of agricultural crops and their control have

proved that the local pests, which are very well

adapted to climate conditions can’t be eradicated

and this is the reason why the pests’ control refers

especially to their monitoring and maintaining the

number of individuals under the limit of

economical threshold of injury. The study on the

invertebrates’ communities in some biological

cultures in SCDL Bacau, performed during a

period of four months, June – September 2007,

has aimed at monitoring the pests and the useful

fauna for applying some preventive and curative

measures of limiting the pests’ attacks.

In the four studied cultures there were

identified 35 taxons of invertebrates belonging to

different systematic groups (2242 individuals). In

the biological agriculture, preventive and curative

measures of limiting the pests’ attacks are

adopted, especially in the case of vegetable

plants, measures that, besides the improvement of

the agricultural work, seek to identify the useful

fauna (animal feeders) and to protect and

encourage their breeding.

Within the study we performed, the

greatest percentage of useful fauna registered

during the whole period of research was in the

celery culture, followed by the ones measured in

the dill, parsley and violet tomatoes cultures.

Keywords:

invertebrates communities, useful fauna, agrobiocoenosis.

Code [ID]:

SCSB20112002V20S01A0022 [0003739]


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