Abstract: | The Bacau region, known for the diversity of its agricultural landscapes, is essential for vegetable production in Romania. Among the many factors influencing vegetable cultivation, insects contribute significantly to crop health and yield, especially those in the Pentatomidae family. This study investigates the role of Pentatomidae insects in vegetable agroecosystems from the Bacau region. Through systematic field surveys and data analysis conducted during 2021, 2022 and 2023, we examine the population dynamics, species composition, and behavioral patterns of Pentatomidae insects. The study aims to elucidate their impact on vegetable crops, including potential damage, feeding habits, and ecological interactions. In addition, we explore the implications of these findings for sustainable pest management strategies in vegetable agriculture in Bacau. This study increases knowledge about Pentatomidae insects and provides practical guidance for local farmers and researchers. |