MODELING OF ACID GASES ABSORPTION COLUMN USING ALKANOLAMINE SOLUTIONS

  • VINEL D.J.
    CENTRE ÉNERGÉTIQUE ET PROCÉDÉS, ECOLE NATIONALE SUPÉRIEURE DES MINES DE PARIS, 60, BD. SAINT-MICHEL, 75006 PARIS, FRANCE
  • BOUALLOU CHAKIB
    CENTRE ÉNERGÉTIQUE ET PROCÉDÉS, ECOLE NATIONALE SUPÉRIEURE DES MINES DE PARIS, 60, BD. SAINT-MICHEL, 75006 PARIS, FRANCE
    CHAKIB.BOUALLOU@ENSMP.FR

Abstract

This work is devoted to the improvement of acid gases removal process by alkanolamine solutions, especially DiEthanolAmine (DEA) and MethylDiEthanolAmine (MDEA). A new rigorous model treating reactive absorption based on modified two-film theory is developed as a first step. This model uses Nernst-Planck equations for the liquid film and Stefan-Maxwell equations for the gas film. The program was developed to handle either kinetically controlled or instantaneous chemical reactions in the liquid film. In a second step, the model is introduced within a simulator of industrial column; the new numerical tool thus developed makes it possible to represent successfully the cases of industrial absorption columns in term of absorption rates and enhancement factors.

Cuvinte cheie

acid gas removal alkanolamine absorption column double film theory Nernst-Planck Stefan-Maxwell