PHYSICO-CHEMICAL AND ANALYTICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF SOME EXTRACTS, MACERATES AND FRESH FRUITS FROM ROSACEAE FAMILY

  • POPESCU VIORICA
    DEPARTMENT OF CHEMISTRY, UNIVERSITY “OVIDIUS” OF CONSTANTA, 124 MAMAIA BLVD, 900527, CONSTANTA, ROMANIA
  • SOCEANU ALINA
    DEPARTMENT OF CHEMISTRY, UNIVERSITY “OVIDIUS” OF CONSTANTA, 124 MAMAIA BLVD, 900527, CONSTANTA, ROMANIA
  • DOBRINAS SIMONA
    DEPARTMENT OF CHEMISTRY, UNIVERSITY “OVIDIUS” OF CONSTANTA, 124 MAMAIA BLVD, 900527, CONSTANTA, ROMANIA
  • BIRGHILA SEMAGHIUL
    DEPARTMENT OF CHEMISTRY, UNIVERSITY “OVIDIUS” OF CONSTANTA, 124 MAMAIA BLVD, 900527, CONSTANTA, ROMANIA
  • MAGEARU VASILE
    DEPARTMENT OF ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, BUCHAREST UNIVERSITY, 4-12 ELISABETA BLVD., 030018, BUCHAREST, ROMANIA

Abstract

The aim of this work was to study the content of Fe, Mn, Zn and Cu in the mixtures which contain volatile oils among other components, obtained after the Soxhlet extraction, maceration or ultrasonic technique of the samples and in the fresh fruits (Malus domestica and Cydonia oblonga). Both fruits belong to the same family named Rosaceae. subfamily Maloideae (or Pomoideae) whose fruits consist of five capsules (called "cores") in a fleshy endocarp, surrounded by the ripened stem tissue. Flame atomic absorption spectrometry (FAAS) was used for the quantitative determination of metals in these matrixes and fruits (dry weight). Also, the refraction indices and conductivity were measured using Abbe refractometer and LF 340-A conductometer, for the characterization of the obtained mixtures, respectively for correlation with the mineral content. It was observed that iron concentrations are in higher quantities than Mn, Zn and Cu in both studied fruits.

Cuvinte cheie

heavy metals FAAS Malus domestica Cydonia oblonga