CHARACTERIZATION OF A TEM CELL-BASED SETUP FOR THE EXPOSURE OF BIOLOGICAL CELL SUSPENSIONS TO HIGH-INTENSITY NANOSECOND PULSED ELECTRIC FIELDS (nsPEF)
SOUEID MALAK(1), KOHLER SOPHIE(1), O’CONNOR RODNEY P.(1), LEVEQUE PHILIPPE(1), ARNAUD-CORMOS DELIA(1)
1. Institut de recherche XLIM, UMR CNRS 7252 Université de Limoges, 87060 Limoges, France
Abstract
Cellular and intracellular structures of biological cells can be disturbed by exposure to nanosecond pulses electric field (nsPEF). The exposure system comprises two main parts: the pulses generator and the delivery device that containing biological medium. In this paper, we propose and characterize an open Transverse ElectroMagnetic (TEM) cell to expose a Petri dish filled with a biological suspension to nanosecond high voltage pulsed electric fields. Measurements of the reflection (S11) and transmission (S21) parameters show that empty TEM cell has a bandwidth of 2.9 GHz, whereas when the Petri dish is filled bandwidth is 1.7 GHz. TEM cell is well suited to deliver ultra-short pulsed electric fields with 1 ns duration.