STUDY OF NA AND K ALKALI ACTIVATORS ON THE CHARACTERISTICS OF A LEBANESE METAKAOLIN-BASED GEOPOLYMER MORTAR
Saba M.1*, Georges N.1, Michaud P. 2, Absi J.2
1 University of Balamand, Koura, Civil Engineering Department, Lebanon. 2 Université de Limoges, IRCER, UMR CNRS 7315, 12 Rue Atlantis, 87068 Limoges, France. *Corresponding author: marianne.saba@balamand.edu.lb
Abstract
This work investigates the influence of various alkaline activators (Na and K) on
the properties of a Lebanese metakaolin-based geopolymer mortar. The first part of this
work consisted to find and treat a local Lebanese source of kaolin. The metakaolin was later
produced by the calcination of the local kaolin at a temperature reaching 700˚C. Once
prepared the silica, alumina and alkali activator (either Na or K based) were mixed together
in order to obtain the required mortars. Results indicated that the sodium based geopolymer
mortars exhibit a greater compressive mechanical strength than the potassium based
mortars.