STUDY OF NA AND K ALKALI ACTIVATORS ON THE CHARACTERISTICS OF A LEBANESE METAKAOLIN-BASED GEOPOLYMER MORTAR

Saba M.1*, Georges N.1, Michaud P. 2, Absi J.2

1 University of Balamand, Koura, Civil Engineering Department, Lebanon.
2 Université de Limoges, IRCER, UMR CNRS 7315, 12 Rue Atlantis, 87068 Limoges, France.
*Corresponding author: marianne.saba@balamand.edu.lb

Abstract

This work investigates the influence of various alkaline activators (Na and K) on the properties of a Lebanese metakaolin-based geopolymer mortar. The first part of this work consisted to find and treat a local Lebanese source of kaolin. The metakaolin was later produced by the calcination of the local kaolin at a temperature reaching 700˚C. Once prepared the silica, alumina and alkali activator (either Na or K based) were mixed together in order to obtain the required mortars. Results indicated that the sodium based geopolymer mortars exhibit a greater compressive mechanical strength than the potassium based mortars.

Keywords

Geopolymers mortar alkali mortar Mechanical characteristics