STUDY OF NA AND K ALKALI ACTIVATORS ON THE CHARACTERISTICS OF A LEBANESE METAKAOLIN-BASED GEOPOLYMER MORTAR

  • Saba M.
    University of Balamand, Koura, Civil Engineering Department, Lebanon
  • Georges N.
    University of Balamand, Koura, Civil Engineering Department, Lebanon
  • Michaud P.
    Université de Limoges, IRCER, UMR CNRS 7315, 12 Rue Atlantis, 87068 Limoges, France.
  • Absi J.
    Université de Limoges, IRCER, UMR CNRS 7315, 12 Rue Atlantis, 87068 Limoges, France.

Abstract

This work investigates the influence of various alkaline activators (Na and K) on
the properties of a Lebanese metakaolin-based geopolymer mortar. The first part of this
work consisted to find and treat a local Lebanese source of kaolin. The metakaolin was later
produced by the calcination of the local kaolin at a temperature reaching 700˚C. Once
prepared the silica, alumina and alkali activator (either Na or K based) were mixed together
in order to obtain the required mortars. Results indicated that the sodium based geopolymer
mortars exhibit a greater compressive mechanical strength than the potassium based
mortars.

Cuvinte cheie

Geopolymers mortar alkali mortar Mechanical characteristics