MANAGEMENT OF REMANENT TENSIONS: ASPECTS ON CALCULATIONS OF LAYERS RESISTANCE AND RIGIDITY, TAKING INTO ACCOUNT THE REMANENT TENSIONS; MEASUREMENT TECHNIQUES
The work presents the way of calculation of resistance and settlement for the layers of the engineering components, taking into account the remanent tensions, calculations which have at its base the principle of the critical energy. Meanwhile, the work presents the tens metric technique of perforation, the ultrasonic and X rays diffraction technique used to determine the remanent tensions.