CRICKET POWDER (ACHETA DOMESTICA) AS FOOD ADDITIVE FOR PROCESSING OF DRY-FERMENTED POULTRY BARS

  • DESISLAVA B. VLAHOVA-VANGELOVA
    University of Food Technologies, Department of Meat and Fish Technology, 26 Maritza Blvd., Plovdiv, 4002, Bulgaria
    desislava_vangelova@abv.bg
  • DESISLAV K. BALEV,
    University of Food Technologies, Department of Meat and Fish Technology, 26 Maritza Blvd., Plovdiv, 4002, Bulgaria
  • NIKOLAY D. KOLEV
    University of Food Technologies, Department of Meat and Fish Technology, 26 Maritza Blvd., Plovdiv, 4002, Bulgaria
  • DILYANA N. GRADINARSKA
    University of Food Technologies, Department of Meat and Fish Technology, 26 Maritza Blvd., Plovdiv, 4002, Bulgaria
  • STEFAN G. DRAGOEV
    University of Food Technologies, Department of Meat and Fish Technology, 26 Maritza Blvd., Plovdiv, 4002, Bulgaria

Abstract

In the recent years crickets, as well as cricket powder (CP) are interesting food ingredients in the European market. Some benefits of CP are high content of quality proteins, fats, vitamins and minerals and little environmental footprint. The aim of this work was to explore the impact of CP additive (2 and 4 %) on the color characteristics, technological and sensory properties of dry-fermented poultry bars. The use of CP as meat additive significantly decreases L* and a* values of the product. Structural strength, plastic strength and pH were significantly increased (p ˂ 0.05) in CP enriched raw and dry-fermented poultry bars. The moisture content and water activity (aw) in the final CP enriched poultry products increased (p ˂ 0.05). The incorporation of 2 % CP had slight impact on sensory properties of final product and can be successfully used for processing of value-added meat products. CP addition up to 4 % had negative effect on the color, sensory properties, structural and plastic strength on the filling mass and dry-fermented meat bars.

Cuvinte cheie

edible insects novel protein poultry meat processing sensory characteristics