IDENTIFYING THE APPLE-TREE VARIETY WITH PRODUCTIVE AND DISEASE-RESISTANT CULTIVARS SUITABLE FOR INTENSIVELY MANAGED ORGANIC PLANTATIONS
RAŢI IOAN VIOREL, NICOLETA BADĂLUŢĂ, DUMITRA RĂDUCANU
University „Vasile Alecsandri” Bacau, Faculty of Biology, Marasesti Street, no. 157, Bacau, Romania e-mail: nicoleta_dogaru@yahoo.com; ratiioanviorel@yahoo.com; dumitra_manea@yahoo.com
Abstract
The paper presents the results obtained in monitoring eight apple-tree cultivars (Ionagold, Ionathan, Starkrimson, Goldspur, Idared, Prima, Florina and Generos) in competition culture aimed at selecting some genetically disease-resistant cultivars. As a result of numerous phonological observations concerning trunk width/diameter, productivity, chemical composition, as well as disease resistance/behavior, four resistant cultivars have been recommended for organic farming (Idared, Goldspur, Generos and Ionagold).